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A large deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States. It's known for its impressive size, sturdy trunk, and distinctive chestnut-like bark. Swamp chestnut oak typically grows to heights of 60 to 100 feet, with a spread of 50 to 70 feet, forming a broad, rounded crown. The leaves are simple, alternate, and oblong with toothed margins, turning from glossy green to shades of yellow, orange, and brown in the fall. This oak species produces acorns that are an important food source for wildlife, including deer, squirrels, and birds. Swamp chestnut oak is well-adapted to wet or poorly drained soils, making it particularly suited for bottomland areas, swamps, and floodplains. It's valued for its timber, which is used in construction, furniture making, and other woodworking applications. Additionally, it's often planted for erosion control, wildlife habitat enhancement, and as an ornamental tree in landscaping.
Wildlife Targets: Deer, Squirrel, Bird, Raccoon, Opossum, Chipmunk
Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Part Shade
Water Use: Regular
Soil: Moist, Adapts to Poorly Drained
Hardiness Zone(s): 5-9
Mature Size: 60’ to 100’ tall and 50’ to 70’ wide
Planting Instructions: Dig hole big enough to allow 12” of fill soil between root ball and the sides of the hole. Install the plant so that the top of the root ball is slightly higher than existing soil grade. Backfill with topsoil and water heavily to eliminate air pockets.